Morning Sickness – Causes, Complications, and Treatment

Occasional vomiting and nausea are very prevalent parts of morning sickness during pregnancy. Morning sickness may lead to discomfort at any time during the day. It usually takes place in the first four months and the first sign that indicates pregnancy. Complications of morning sickness are mild and rare, and you relieve it in different ways.

Causes

The severity of morning sickness varies from woman to woman, and there is no exact cause of it in pregnancy. During the initial few weeks, it may be caused due to elevated hormone levels. Another common cause of it is reduced blood sugar. There are plenty of other factors that may worsen morning sickness, such as –

• Carrying multiples
• Stress
• Fatigue
• Constant traveling

Morning sickness varies according to your case. It may be severe during the first pregnancy and mild in the next pregnancies.

Possible Complications

You may have a lack of appetite due to vomiting and nausea. A lot of pregnant women are concerned about their babies. Generally, mild symptoms are not harmful. If you have morning sickness even after the first four weeks of your pregnancy, you must call your doctor for the right suggestions and pregnancy treatment IVF. If you are not putting on any pregnancy weight at all, you should also seek help.

Usually, morning sickness shouldn’t be severe enough to affect your baby’s development. Due to nausea, you might have unusual weight loss and vomiting. This condition causes a lack of electrolyte levels and can be harmful to your child if it is not treated. If you have one of these symptoms, ask your doctor –

• Not able to keep your food down
• Fever
• Losing up to 2 pounds or more
• Fast heartbeat
• Dizziness
• Constant urination in a dark color
• Bloody vomiting
• Severe nausea in the second trimester
• Abdominal pain
• Constant headaches
• Bleeding or spotting

Treatment

Your gynecologist may recommend certain medications or supplements to relieve nausea and retain fluids and food. They may recommend these medications –

• Antacids – To avoid acid reflux and soak up stomach acid
• Antihistamines – To help you relieve motion sickness and nausea
• Metoclopramide – To help in the movement of food through intestines and cure vomiting and nausea
• Phenothiazine – To calm down severe vomiting and nausea

You should ask your doctor before taking these medications. These alternative treatments may help manage your symptoms. Try the following remedies after asking your doctor –

• Prenatal vitamins
• Vitamin B-6 supplements
• Acupuncture
• Hypnosis
• Ginger tea, ginger ale, ginger drops, and other ginger products
• Saltine crackers

The Takeaway

If you can’t get relief with one of these measures or it continues even after the first four months, you should ask your doctor. Also see your doctor before taking any alternative steps or medications.